Visa An endorsement on a passport indicating that the holder is allowed to enter, leave, or stay for a specified period of time in a country.
US Visa’s
• B1/B2 • F1 • CPT • OPT-EAD • H1B • EAD-GC • GC • USC • L1 • L2-EAD • H4-EAD •
TN • E3
B1: B1 is Business Visa
given to the person who wants to go in US for Business Purpose.
B2: B2 is tourist visa given to a person who want to visit US as Tourist purpose. Total Validity of B1 and B2 is 10 Years but maximum a person can stay there 90 days they have left US within 90 Days.
F1 Visa F1 Visa is for Study purpose, who wants to Study in us they can apply for F1 visa, they can work 20 Hours in a Week.
CPT Visa: Curricular Practical Training (CPT) is temporary employment authorization for F-1 visa. F1 students can apply for CPT after completion of 1st years of his degree program. • Can work for 20 hours or more.
• If He/She will do more than 20 hours, he won’t get OPT.
Pre & Post OPT: Optional Practical Training (OPT) visa. F1 Student can apply for OPT after/before completing master’s degree. On this visa candidate can work 40 hours in a week. Initial validity of this visa is 12 months, Source
STEM OPT: Students from STEM (Science, Technologies, Engineering, Mathematics) can get extension more 24 month.
H1B: H1B is working
Visa or Work Permit of USA.
The H-1B is a non-immigrant visa in the United States
under the Immigration and Nationality Act, section 101(a)(17)(H). It allows
U.S. employers to temporarily employ foreign workers in specialty occupations.
If a foreign worker in H-1B status quits or is dismissed from the sponsoring
employer, the worker must either apply for and be granted a change of status to
another non-immigrant status, find another employer (subject to application for
adjustment of status and/or change of visa), or leave the United States. • The
H1B Visa enables US Employers to Hire Foreign professionals for a specified
period of time. • Visa Validity: 3 Years (It can be extended for 1 to 3
Years) • Number of H1B Visa issued each year is 65,000 for Graduate and
20,000 for Post graduate. If it extends, the candidate will be selected in a
lottery basis.
• The candidate can apply for an H1B visa on March 1st Week. • He/she can get the visa only at the month of April to October •
H1B is a dual intent visa
allowing the holder to apply for a Green Card.
I-797A is issued by the USCIS to the applicant with an I-94 approving the extension of stay in the U.S. This typically means that the change of status (F1 to H1, L1 to H1) has been approved and the candidate can legally continue working in the United States.
I-797 B An I-797B is issued either to an applicant who doesn’t reside in the United States and has been applying from his home country or also to a person residing in the United States.
I-797 C When a petition
for H-1B has been approved, the petitioner also receives an I-797C form along
with the I-797A for the applicant. The petitioner must preserve this document
for future references and communications with the USCIS as well as any queries
from the U.S. Consulate.
H4-EAD An H4 visa is
issued to dependent family members (spouse and children) of H1 visa holders who
would like to accompany the H1B visa holder in the U.S. during their period of
stay.
EAD-GC (Green Card) When
individuals contemplate immigrating to the United States, their first thought
usually sways towards a green card. ... Employment Authorization Documents
(EAD) are granted when an individual has a pending Immigration Petition for
Permanent Residence or I-485.
GC (Green Card) A Green
Card holder (permanent resident) is someone who has been granted authorization
to live and work in the United States on a permanent basis. As proof of that
status, a person is granted a permanent resident card, commonly called a
"Green Card.” After 5 or more years of good legal standing, the green card
holder can apply for U.S. citizenship (naturalization).
US Citizen:
Citizens of United states of America.
L1 • Intracompany Transferee. • Introduction. The L-1 visa facilitates the temporary transfer of foreign worker in the managerial, executive or specialized knowledge category to the U.S. to continue employment with an office of the same employer, its parent, branch, subsidiary or affiliate.
L2 • L2 Visa for Dependents. • Spouse (legally married husband or wife) and unmarried minor children (under the age of 21 years) are eligible to accompany the L-1 visa holder on L-2 visa. As L-2 visa is a dependent visa, the duration of valid stay is the same as that of the L-1 visa holder.
TN The nonimmigrant NAFTA Professional (TN) visa allows citizens of Canada and Mexico, as NAFTA professionals, to work in the United States in prearranged business activities for U.S. or foreign employers. Permanent residents of Canada and Mexico are not able to apply for TN visas to work as NAFTA professionals. Source
E3 The E3 visa classification currently applies only to nationals of Australia as well as their spouses and children. E3 principal applicants must be going to the United States solely to work in a specialty occupation. The spouse and children need not be Australian citizens.
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VISAS
B1: is Business Visa
B2: is Tourist Visa
B1/B2 Validity 10 Yrs: Max 90 days can stay once
F1 Student VISA
CPT- Curricular Practical Training
OPT = Optional Practical Training
It allows student to gain practical experience during
the course in first year.
• Part
Time CPT- Can work 20 hrs. Or less in a week.
• Full
time CPT ( F1 Student Visa )- Can work for 20 hrs. Or more in a week, Validity
1 year
• Pre-
Completion OPT- (C03A) - Duration is 12 months (in final year)
• Post
completion OPT- (CO3B) – Duration is 12 months (after the completion of course)
• Stem
OPT (C03C) - Duration is 24 Months (Extension)
Categories of H1B (Work Permit/Working
Visa)
• I797 A
– Either extension or change of status
• I797 B
– Applied for fresh H1B
• I797 C
– It is a receipt given to all.
• GC-EAD –
C09 (Not for Re-Entry) or C09P (Multiple Entry)
• L2 EAD –
( A18 ) Dependent Visa of L1
• H4 EAD
– (C26 ) Dependent Visas of H1B, 3 Yrs+ depends
• E3 –
This visa is only for Australian Citizens
• TN 1
Visa (Treaty Nafta) – For Canadian Citizens
• TN2
Visa (Treaty Nafta) – For Mexican Citizens
• GC – (Green
Card) – Permanent Residence
• USC – (United
States Citizen) Citizen of US.
